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The impact of early detection and intervention of breast cancer‐related lymphedema: a systematic review

Identifieur interne : 000A09 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000A08; suivant : 000A10

The impact of early detection and intervention of breast cancer‐related lymphedema: a systematic review

Auteurs : Chirag Shah ; Douglas W. Arthur ; David Wazer ; Atif Khan ; Sheila Ridner ; Frank Vicini

Source :

RBID : PMC:4924374

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract

Breast cancer‐related lymphedema (BCRL) has become an increasingly important clinical issue as noted by the recent update of the 2015 NCCN breast cancer guidelines which recommends to “educate, monitor, and refer for lymphedema management.” The purpose of this review was to examine the literature regarding early detection and management of BCRL in order to (1) better characterize the benefit of proactive surveillance and intervention, (2) clarify the optimal monitoring techniques, and (3) help better define patient groups most likely to benefit from surveillance programs. A Medline search was conducted for the years 1992–2015 to identify articles addressing early detection and management of BCRL. After an initial search, 127 articles were identified, with 13 of these studies focused on early intervention (three randomized (level of evidence 1), four prospective (level of evidence 2–3), six retrospective trials (level of evidence 4)). Data from two, small (n = 185 cases), randomized trials with limited follow‐up demonstrated a benefit to early intervention (physiotherapy, manual lymphatic drainage) with regard to reducing the rate of chronic BCRL (>50% reduction) with two additional studies underway (n = 1280). These findings were confirmed by larger prospective and retrospective series. Several studies were identified that demonstrate that newer diagnostic modalities (bioimpedance spectroscopy, perometry) have increased sensitivity allowing for the earlier detection of BCRL. Current data support the development of surveillance programs geared toward the early detection and management of BCRL in part due to newer, more sensitive diagnostic modalities.


Url:
DOI: 10.1002/cam4.691
PubMed: 26993371
PubMed Central: 4924374


Affiliations:


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in order to (1) better characterize the benefit of proactive surveillance and intervention, (2) clarify the optimal monitoring techniques, and (3) help better define patient groups most likely to benefit from surveillance programs. A Medline search was conducted for the years 1992–2015 to identify articles addressing early detection and management of
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. Current data support the development of surveillance programs geared toward the early detection and management of
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in part due to newer, more sensitive diagnostic modalities.</p>
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